Gerard Houllier
Job Title: Joint-Manager with 16.07.1998 - 12.11.1998, Manager
with 12.11.1998 - 24.05.2004
Date of Birth: 03/10/1947
With the Reds: 1998-2004
Arrived from: France Football Federation
Signed for LFC: 16.07.1998 (with
Evans} & 12.11.1998
First game in charge: 16.07.1998 (with Evans} & 14.11.1998
LFC league games as manager: 216 (+12 wiht Evans}
Total LFC games as
manager: 307 (+18 wiht Evans}
Contract expiry: 12.11.1998 (with Evans) & 24.05.2004
Former Clubs as Player:
Former Clubs as Staff: Le Touquet, Arras, Noeux-les-Mines, Lens, Paris St Germain,
France Football Federation, Lyon
Birthplace: Therouanne, France
Characteristics: A dedicated professional with unrivalled tactical knowledge
Honours as Staff: 1 FA Cup 2000-01, 2 Leagua Cup 2000-01, 2002-03, 1 UEFA
Cup 2000-01, 1 FA Charity Shield 2001, 1 Super Cup 2001
Personal Honours: 2003 - OBE
STAFF PROFILE
Though born in Therouanne, France, Gerard Houllier OBE has a long history of
supporting Liverpool. It started in September 1969, when he was teaching at Alsop school
in Walton. He stood on the Kop and watched the Reds defeat Dundalk 10-0.
In July 1998, Houllier returned to the city when he was appointed joint manager of
the Reds alongside Roy Evans.
Gerard began his managerial career in 1973 as player-coach with Le Touquet. Spells
at Arras and Noeux Les Mines followed before he managed Lens for three years and then
guided Paris St.Germain to the French title in 1986.
Gerard then became Technical Director and assistant to the French national team,
before becoming National Coach himself until 1994. He also coached the French team who won
the European Under-18 Championship in 1996, and took the U-20s to the quarter-finals of
the World Championships the following year. He also played an instrumental role in France
winning the World Cup in 1998.
His managerial talents were much sought after during the summer of 1998 and
Liverpool had to move swiftly to secure his services. At first Houllier was joint manager
with Roy Evans but when that didn't work, Evans left the club in November 1998.
Houllier assumed sole control and in the summer of 1999 he launched an extensive
programme of team rebuilding.
Success followed and in February 2001 he guided the Reds to a first trophy in six
years, his first as the Reds won the Worthington Cup. He followed that by leading the Reds
to the historic treble and five trophies in 2001, including the FA Cup, UEFA Cup, UEFA
Super Cup and Charity Shield.
He had major heart surgery in October 2001 but returned to managerial duties in
March 2002 against Roma at Anfield, as the team finished second in the Premiership in
2001/02 and reached the quarter-final of the Champions League.
Houllier led the team to another Worthington Cup success before he was awarded the
prestigious OBE in 2003.
The folllowing season he guided the Reds to Champions League qualification but saw
his six-year tenure as Anfield chief curtailed on 24 May 2004.
Update 10.08.06 |
The Managerial Record Roy Evans &
Gerrard Houllier
Competition |
P |
W |
D |
L |
F |
A |
% |
League |
12 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
19 |
14 |
33.33% |
League Cup |
2 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
4 |
4 |
50.00% |
Europe |
4 |
2 |
2 |
0 |
10 |
2 |
50.00% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
18 |
7 |
6 |
5 |
33 |
20 |
38.89% |
The Managerial Record Gerrard Houllier
Competition |
P |
W |
D |
L |
F |
A |
% |
League |
216 |
108 |
54 |
54 |
354 |
212 |
50.00% |
FA Cup |
19 |
12 |
2 |
5 |
32 |
15 |
63.16% |
League Cup |
18 |
11 |
2 |
5 |
50 |
24 |
61.11% |
Europe |
52 |
26 |
17 |
9 |
78 |
45 |
50.00% |
Other |
2 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
2 |
2 |
50.00% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
307 |
158 |
75 |
74 |
516 |
298 |
51.47% |
Matches that are won or lost in a penalty shoot-out are counted as a draw in
those numbers.
Manager Notes:
One of the Frenchmans first tasks was to bring ex-skipper Phil Thompson back to
the club as his assistant. It was a popular appointment because everyone knew what the
club meant to Phil. The Gerard Houllier reign started for real with a home defeat by Leeds
United, the clubs 3rd loss at Anfield in a week. Other disappointments were to follow
as the new management team introduced their own ideas to try to turn round what had so far
been a disappointing season. There was an early exit from Europe where Celta Vigo beat
Liverpool home and away but at the time there were still restrictions on the number of
foreign players that could participate and this affected the team that could be named for
those matches. Steven Gerrard was introduced into the first-team as a late substitute in
the home fixture with Blackburn at the end of November but results were inconsistent and a
finishing place of 7th was not enough to guarantee European football for the next season.
The most heartbreaking result came at Old Trafford in the F.A. cup 4th round when
Liverpool held on to Michael Owens early goal until the match was virtually over, only
to concede two goals in injury-time. Defeat to United was bad enough on its own; the fact
that United went on to win that cup and the Treble just made it harder to bear.
The winds of change swept through Anfield in the summer. Sami Hyypia & Stephane
Hechoz had arrived to bolster an at times fragile defence; and with immediate effect
because 19 fewer goals were conceded in the league programme than during the previous
season. Other arrivals included Titi Camara as a forward and Vladimir Smicer in midfield.
But four league defeats before the end of September did not suggest that the club was
suddenly about to challenge for the major prizes again. However, a decent second half to
the season which included a run of only 1 defeat in 18 league matches saw the team climb
the table until they were in with a realistic chance of claiming a place in the lucrative
Champions League. But it all fell apart in the final weeks of the season. There were no
wins in the final 5 fixtures and not even a goal to cheer. Defeat on the final day at
Bradford City meant that the Yorkshiremen secured their place in the top division and at
the same time consigned Liverpool to the UEFA cup.
Several more signings of variable quality arrived. The experience of Babbel and
McAllister was welcome and the latter became a real talisman for the side, especially in
the closing weeks of what was to be a truly remarkable season. The same could not be said
of Barmby, Ziege & Litmanen, whose Liverpool careers would only be brief. The team was
proving difficult to beat and although 9 league defeats was the same as the previous
season, three of those (all away) came during a depressing spell in November. The final
league position was improved by one place to 3rd and although faced with having to win
their final match again to qualify for the Champions League, this was achieved with
some comfort at the Valley, where it should be noted that Charltons supporters gave the
Liverpool team very genuine applause considering they had been on the wrong end of a 4-0
scoreline.
It was in the cup competitions that Liverpool took their place in the history books
with an unprecedented triple success. It took penalties to beat a stubborn Birmingham City
side in the League cup and the team certainly enjoyed some huge slices of luck in the F.A.
cup final with Arsenal, being outplayed for most of the match before Michael Owens two
late strikes at last saw some sort of revenge for three previous final defeats by the
Gunners. But perhaps the UEFA cup adventure was the most praiseworthy. The club certainly
had some favourable draws in the two domestic knock-out competitions but the same could
not be said of the final stages of the European equivalent, where Roma, Porto &
Barcelona had to be faced in consecutive rounds. Winning in Romes Olympic Stadium was a
massive achievement, even if the second leg ended in controversy after the Spanish referee
appeared to give the Italians a chance of equalising the aggregate score only to change
his mind and give a corner-kick after seeming to originally point to the spot following a
handball in the area by Babbel. Gary McAllisters confident penalty was the only goal of
the semi-final with Barcelona and he repeated that feat in Dortmund in a crazy match that
finally saw Liverpool prevail over Alaves with a golden goal own-goal in the closing
minutes of extra-time.
There were now real hopes of mounting a serious challenge for the championship in
2001-2002. Once again Liverpool improved their final league position by one place. 80
points might have won the title in other seasons but it wasnt enough to beat a very
good Arsenal team. The manager proved that he wasnt afraid to make difficult and
controversial decisions. Sander Westervelds late error at Bolton meant that he was
ruthlessly axed with Dudek and Kirkland immediately arriving to replace him. Houllier had
already moved Ince on and it became clear the manager was not a man to mess with. But his
own situation changed dramatically during the home match with Leeds in October. He failed
to come out for the 2nd half and it was later announced that he had been rushed into
hospital for immediate and life-saving heart surgery. It was a big shock to the whole club
but Phil Thompson stepped in to deputise and did an admirable job until Gerard Houllier
returned to take his place on the bench before an emotional match with Roma in the middle
of March. The team got safely through the two group stages of the Champions League and
had real hopes of further progress when they were paired with the Germans of Leverkusen.
But a narrow home victory was not enough. Houllier controversially substituted Hamann for
Smicer after an hour and the tie was eventually lost 3-4 on aggregate.
Optimism was higher than ever during the summer of 2002 and with good reason. The
team made a blistering start to the league programme with 9 wins and 3 draws from the
opening dozen matches. But the next match at Middlesbrough would prove to a real watershed
in Liverpools season and probably looking back on Houlliers management too. The
manager was criticised for having too cautious an approach in a match that a confident
team should have been capable of winning. It resulted in a 1-0 defeat. Liverpool would not
taste victory again in a league match until the 2nd half of January, a terrible run that
hadnt been seen since the relegation season of 1953-54.
As the performances and results worsened, so did the criticism. A fortune had been
spent in the summer on Diouf, Cheyrou & Diao. None of them proved to be worth a
fraction of what the club had paid for them. Apart from that, Gerard Houllier seemed to
have a never-ending supply of excuses to explain the latest miserable performance.
Anything and everything it seemed was to blame more than his team selection, the players
and the tactics they had been asked to employ. The team had failed to negotiate the
opening group stage of the Champions League and Liverpool were knocked out of the UEFA
cup by Celtic despite managing a decent 1-1 draw in the away leg in Glasgow. What probably
saved the manager was another success in the League cup, this time against bitter rivals
Manchester United. It is always nice to win a cup, of course it is. But everyone knew that
it wasnt the sort of success the club really craved.
Harry Kewell arrived from Leeds and the two French starlets le Tallec &
Pongolle were also paraded pre-season. But there were many comparisons with 2002-2003 when
it came to form and (lack of) entertainment. One difference however was that there was no
Champions League football to look forward to and no consolation cup victory either. The
managers excuses became more and more difficult to listen to. It seemed clear that he
was living on borrowed time. But it was also clear he had no intention of resigning.
Playing in the Champions League was financially important for the club but many
supporters found it difficult to associate a target of finishing 4th as success. It
was for Gerard Houllier though. He reached his target, perhaps as much due to
Newcastles faltering end to the season as his own teams ability, but it wasnt
enough to pacify the Liverpool board and during the following week a press conference was
called to announce that Gerard Houllier would be leaving the club with one year of his
contract still to run.
Who knows how much his life-threatening illness took out of Gerard Houllier? In one
respect he really was living on borrowed time since then. But he was never the same man
after he returned. Certainly some of his expensive signings failed to deliver the goods
but he also changed a lot of the negative culture that can be around a football club when
it comes to diet and lifestyle. Houllier was also criticised for his failure to blood more
youngsters in the team and there does seem to have been some friction between himself and
Steve Heighway at the Academy. Four trophies in five seasons gave the supporters some
unforgettable memories. But in the end there were too many other memories that were not as
good and too much money wasted on players that just werent up to the job. Gerard
Houllier had a dream for Liverpool Football club, a dream that he wasnt allowed to
fulfil. Right to the end, he still believed he was the man to take Liverpool that one step
further. But long before the end, most of us realised that he wasnt. He was too proud
to admit his mistakes and he had to be pushed out of the door instead of opening it
himself and walking away with some pride and dignity intact. Nobody could say that he had
been an unqualified success; but nobody could say that he had been an outright failure
either. (with site http://www.lfchistory.net)
Players
sold & bought by Gerard Houllier
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